Editorial
I Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
1 Introduction to Quantum Machine Learning
1.1 Limitations of Hopfield Networks
1.2 Quantum Associative Memory
1.3 Summary
2 Application of NLP in Medical Field
2.1 Clinical Documentation
2.2 Information Extraction from EHR
2.3 Clinical Decision Support
2.4 Automated Report Summarisation
2.5 Virtual Health Assistance
2.6 Medical Coding and Billing
2.7 Conclusion
3 Probabilities in Machine Learning
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Use in Machine Learning
3.3 Interpretations of probability
3.4 Interpreting Probability Density Functions (PDF)
3.5 Bayes Theorem: Evidence should not determine beliefs but update them
II Astronomy and Astrophysics
1 Particle Paths in General Relativity
1.1 The Effective Potential in General Relativity
1.2 Bound Orbits in the Schwarzschild Effective Potential
1.3 Precession of the Perihelion of Mercury
2 Unveiling the Mysteries of Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients
2.3 Formation and Evolution
2.4 Importance of the Study of SFXTs
2.5 The Future Unfold
III Biosciences
1 An Introduction to Biodiversity and its Conservation
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Levels of Biodiversity
1.3 Importance of Biodiversity
1.4 Hotspots of Biodiversity
1.5 Biodiversity Estimations
1.6 Estimation of Biodiversity Loss
1.7 Conservation
1.8 Need for Conserving Biodiversity
IV General
1 AI Safety
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Origins of Safety Concerns
1.3 Methods to Resolve
1.4 Conclusion